Intercity Air, Rail and Bus Ridership History (US)

Estimated Annual Intercity Passenger Miles per Capita
Year Air Intercity Bus Intercity Rail Total Exhibit: Commuter & Intercity Rail Intercity Share: Air Intercity Share: Bus Intercity Share: Rail
1885         161      
1890         188      
1895         175      
1900         211      
1905         284      
1910         350      
1915         323      
1920     383   445      
1925     255   312      
1930     164   218      
1935     113   145      
1940 8 84 150 241 180 3.3% 34.6% 62.1%
1945 24 152 618 794 656 3.0% 19.2% 77.8%
1950 53 145 177 374 210 14.1% 38.7% 47.2%
1955 120 119 144 383 173 31.4% 31.1% 37.6%
1960 173 107 95 375 118 46.1% 28.6% 25.3%
1965 275 123 69 467 90 58.9% 26.3% 14.7%
1970 532 124 30 686 53 77.5% 18.1% 4.4%
1975 631 118 18 767 39 82.3% 15.4% 2.4%
1980 899 121 20 1,040 48 86.5% 11.6% 1.9%
1985 1,168 100 20 1,288 48 90.7% 7.8% 1.6%
1990 1,392 93 24 1,509 53 92.3% 6.1% 1.6%
1995 1,537 110 21 1,669 52 92.1% 6.6% 1.3%
1998 1,714 105 20 1,838 52 93.2% 5.7% 1.1%
1920 intercity rail figure estimated based upon 1920 data, subtracting commuter rail ridership from earliest year available (1922)
1998 bus figure scaled based upon change in ridership from 1995.      
1940 to 1955 bus figure scaled based upon difference in vehicle miles from 1960 (passenger data unavailable)
Source: Calculated from US Department of Transportation and US Census Bureau data.  

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