The Cost of
Automobile Competitive
Mass Transit

Population per Square Mile Annual Capital & Operating Cost per Capita Share of Annual Personal Income Required to Fund Automobile Competitive Mass Transit
1,500 $101,306 253.3%
2,500 $60,754 151.9%
3,500 $43,660 109.1%
5,000 $30,431 76.1%
10,000 $15,293 38.2%
25,000 $6,189 15.5%
50,000 $3,092 7.7%
100,000 $1,580 4.0%
150,000 $1,043 2.6%
200,000 $796 2.0%
250,000 $664 1.7%
300,000 $563 1.4%
400,000 $412 1.0%
1,000,000 $165 0.4%
Annual personal income per capita: $40,000.
Urban area with 10,000,000 population.
Based upon "The Illusion of Transit Choice" (www.publicpurpose.com/illusion.pdf)
Costs in 2004 US$.
Note: Portland density is less than 3,500.
 

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strategies to achieve public purposes at a cost that is no higher than necessary.
(c) 1994-2006 www.publicpurpose.com --- Wendell Cox Consultancy (Demographia) --- Permission granted to use with attribution.